Summarize the text

Identify the main story elements

Determine the theme, whether it is implied or stated directly

Identify the main incidents of a plot, their causes, how they influence future action, and how they are resolved

Analyze the influence of setting on the mood and meaning of the text

Analyze the text for literary elements

Compare and contrast tales from diverse cultures by tracing the exploits of one character type and connect them to prior experience or the experiences of others

Evaluate the various techniques used by the author to influence the reader’s feelings and attitudes

Evaluate the author’s choice of title

Explain how the author’s life and time are reflected in his or her work

Evaluate text for elements of realism or fantasy